According
to the Men's Rape Prevention Project in Washington DC, 58,000 soldiers
died in the Vietnam war. During that same period of time, 51,000 women
were killed mostly by men who supposedly loved them. In the summer of
1990, that statistic became the catalyst for a coalition of women's groups
on Cape Cod, Massachusetts to consciously develop a program that would
educate, break the silence and bear witness to one issue - violence against
women.
This small, core
group of women, many of whom had experienced some form of personal violence,
wanted to find a unique way to take staggering, mind-numbing statistics
and turn them into a provocative, "in-your-face" educational
and healing tool.
One of the women,
visual artist Rachel Carey-Harper, moved by the power of the AIDS quilt,
presented the concept of using shirts - hanging on a clothesline - as
the vehicle for raising awareness about this issue. The idea of using
a clothesline was a natural. Doing the laundry was always considered women's
work and in the days of close-knit neighborhoods women often exchanged
information over backyard fences while hanging their clothes out to dry.
The concept was simple
- let each woman tell her story in her own unique way, using words and/or
artwork to decorate her shirt. Once finished, she would then hang her
shirt on the clothesline. This very action serves many purposes. It acts
as an educational tool for those who come to view the Clothesline; it
becomes a healing tool for anyone who make a shirt - by hanging the shirt
on the line, sirvivors, friends and family can literally turn their back
on some of that pain of their experience and walk away; finally it allows
those who are still suffering in silence to understand that they are not
alone.
October of 1990 saw
the original Clothesline Project with 31 shirts displayed on a village
green in Hyannis, Massachusetts as part of an annual "Take Back the
Night" March and Rally. Throughout the day, women came forward to
create shirts and the line kept growing.
A small blurb appearing
in Off Our Backs magazine was picked up by Ms magazine and everything
changed for the Clothesline Project. In the following years, the Ryka
Rose Foundation and Carol Cone's advertising agency took an interest in
our work and helped create a national push with small pieces appearing
in USA Weekend magazine, Shape magazine and others. This outreach created
an overwhelming national response and brought the Clothesline Project
from a single, local, grassroots effort into an intense national campaign.
At the moment we
estimate there are 500 projects nationally and internationally with an
estimated 50,000 to 60,000 shirts. We know of projects in 41 states and
5 countries. This ever-expanding grassroots network is as far-flung as
Tanzania and as close as Orleans, Massachusetts.
Survivor = A woman
who has survived intimate personal violence such at rape, battering, incest,
child sexual abuse.
Victim = A woman
who has died at the hands of her abuser.
The Clothesline Project
honors women survivors as well as victims of intimate violence. Any woman
who has experienced such violence, at any time in her life, is encouraged
to come forward and design a shirt. Victim's families and friends are
also invited to participate.
It is the very process
of designing a shirt that gives each woman a new voice with which to expose
an often horrific and unspeakable experience that has dramatically altered
the course of her life. Participating in this project provides a powerful
step towards helping a survivor break through the shroud of silence that
has surrounded her experience.
Note: If you live on Cape Cod and need counseling
services, contact Independence
House.